I'm not able to read the issue fully from the first post, but you have issues with changes you have done to dolphin (faulty encryption setup?), see part of the errors from the journalctl log:
sep 23 07:49:40 <HOSTNAME> dolphin[2563]: Couldn't start kuiserver from org.kde.kuiserver.service: QDBusError("org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown", "The name org.kde.kuiserver was not provided by any .service files")